Folic acid; the implications, non compliance and the role of the midwife.
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Within this essay I aim to handle the importance of taking folic acid supplements during the pre-conception and early pregnancy rate of flow and also to highlight the midwifes role at heart the concept of womens centred c ar.
Folic acid is a synthetic yield of folate, a B vitamin which occurs naturally in many foods such(prenominal) as lentils, pulses, broccoli, spinach and grape issue. However, as folic acid does not bulge out in any great amounts within any of these foods, women who are trying to conceive or in early pregnancy are recommended to also take a 400 mcg (400mcg) supplement of folic acid daily. (NHS 2010) This amount should be consumed for six months foregoing to conception and throughout the first twelve weeks of pregnancy, to reduce the pretend of having a baby born with a NTD. (Wald et al 1991 as cited in Baston & Hall 2009)
COMA (2000) states that even a healthy balanced diet that incorporates all of your five portions of fruit and ve abideables a day may still only go away 0.2mg of folic acid per day, leaving a shortfall of 0.4mg, which needs to be made up with folic acid supplements.
Over a decade ago now, a link was discovered between the spending of folic acid (FA) and the slumpd number of babies being born with aflutter tube defects (NTDs) such as Spina Bifida. Spina Bifida occurs when the babys spinal anesthesia anaesthesia column does not close to offer protection to the spinal cord, meaning that main nerves which aid movement do not work. (Womens health 2010) Since this revelation government agencies such as the Food Standards Agency have highlighted the importance of ensuring an equal intake of FA both preconceptionally and during the first trimester of pregnancy, in order to decrease the risk of having a baby born with these defects. (Food Standards Agency 2008) Unfortunately, in spite of these health warnings there are still a...If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: Orderessay
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