Thursday, February 28, 2013

Hot Zone

In the novel The Hot Zone by Richard Preston, an bang of the Ebola, Marburg and Reston viruses emerged in 1976, triggering panic across the world. The virus emerged in a number of different places under many different circumstances, simply no one seemed to know where it originated, what caused it, and most importantly, how to treat it. aft(prenominal) the outbreaks were first discovered, epidemiologists have been studying the viruses to try to learn more(prenominal) about them. They make connections between the locations of the outbreaks and the symptoms of the patients. For example, in the novel, rascals at a housing building where they were kept started getting sick and dying. afterward testing positive for the Marburg virus, the epidemiologists traced the monkeys back to the Philippines, where a array monkey mustiness have picked up the virus and gave it to the other monkeys ring him.
Universal precautions argon always used in holy order to prevent the spread of diseases. People who work with diseases and viruses wear a protective suit, depending on the Biosafety level of the agent they are working(a) with. Because the Ebola and Marburg viruses are Biosafety Level-4, the highest there is, workers must wear hazmat suits, masks, face protectors, gloves and boots.

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Their suits must constantly be checked for quite a littles and rips, since one tiny hole can let in an extremely dangerous and pestilent agent. Before and after working with the materials, workers must decontaminate themselves by thoroughly washing their hands and taking a chemic shower. infected patients are often quarantined, like the sick nurses and monkeys, so that the disease is contained and cant spread to any others. Infected dead bodies are carefully wrapped and disposed of, since a virus is not necessarily dead just because the host is. Body fluids such as saliva and parentage are also cleaned up cautiously and completely with chemicals. For example, when the infected monkeys blood was washed down the drain, workers quickly followed it with...If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: Orderessay



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